Finasteride

What is it?

Composition

The composition of Finasteride includes the active substance of the same name, finasteride, which has antiandrogenic activity. In addition to the main component, the composition usually includes auxiliary substances that serve to improve the stability and absorption of the drug by the body. These substances often include various fillers that help form the tablet and ensure its integrity.

• Actosan is a filler that provides the required tablet weight.
• Sodium croscarmellose - promotes rapid disintegration of the tablet after its administration.
• Microcrystalline cellulose - is used as a stabilizer of the shape and volume of the tablet.
• Silicon dioxide is an antioxidant that protects the active substance from disintegration.
• Stearic acid - is used as a lubricant during tableting.

The addition of these components allows you to create a stable drug product that ensures the correct delivery of the active substance to the patients body. At the same time, it is imperative to take into account the individual characteristics of each organism to prevent allergic reactions to auxiliary components.

How to use?

Finasteride should be taken strictly according to the doctors instructions, which ensures maximum effectiveness of the treatment without unnecessary risks. The correct dosage and regimen of this drug are key to achieving the desired therapeutic effect.

1. Finasteride is usually taken orally in the form of tablets, which should be washed down with a sufficient amount of liquid for better absorption.
2. The usual dose is 1 mg or 5 mg per day, depending on the indications, and depending on the doctors prescription. The drug can be taken both before and after meals, which makes it convenient to use.
3. To achieve sustainable results, it is important to take the drug regularly and not to interrupt treatment without consulting a doctor. Results may begin to appear after several months of therapy.

It is advisable not to miss a dose of the drug and to take it at the same time every day, which helps maintain a stable concentration of the active substance in the body. Following these recommendations helps to minimize the risk of side effects and increase the effectiveness of treatment.

How does it work?

Finasterides mechanism of action is aimed at reducing the concentration of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the body. This enzyme is responsible for reducing the effect of androgens on hair follicles and the prostate gland. In essence, Finasteride slows down or even stops the process that leads to prostate growth and hair loss in men.

By reducing the amount of DHT, the drug reduces the size of the enlarged prostate gland, which helps reduce the symptoms associated with benign hyperplasia, such as frequent urination and a feeling of incomplete emptying. This helps improve the overall well-being and comfort in the patients daily life.

As for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia, Finasteride helps restore hair growth and prevent further baldness. Normalizing DHT levels allows you to increase the number of active hair follicles, which in turn helps increase hair density and stop hair loss. This drug helps restore self-confidence and a sense of attractiveness.

Indications

Indications for the use of Finasteride depend on the specific medical problems that the patient is facing. The main areas where this drug proves its effectiveness include:

• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), accompanied by symptoms such as frequent urination, painful urination, and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying.
• Androgenetic alopecia in men, which manifests itself in the form of progressive hair loss on the crown and at the front hairline. This drug can help slow down the process of hair loss and stimulate its new growth.

However, self-prescribing and using Finasteride without consulting a doctor is unacceptable. A specialist must conduct the necessary examinations and assess all possible risks and contraindications so that the use of the drug is as safe and effective as possible.

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of Finasteride are due to its pharmacological action and potential risks to the body. Particular attention should be paid to patients for whom taking this drug may be unsafe.

• Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, including both active and auxiliary substances, which can lead to allergic reactions.
• Women, especially during pregnancy or planning pregnancy, should avoid contact with this drug, since it can negatively affect the development of the fetus, especially males.
• Childhood is also a contraindication, since the safety and effectiveness of the drug for this group of patients have not been established.

If the patient has any of the above conditions or has a predisposition to them, the doctor should select alternative treatments that will be safer.

Side effects

Like any medicine, Finasteride may cause side effects, especially in case of individual intolerance or violation of the recommendations for use. Most often, patients may experience adverse effects that require attention and, possibly, dose adjustment.

• Disorders of the reproductive system, such as decreased libido, erectile dysfunction and decreased ejaculate volume, may occur with prolonged use.
• Some patients may note skin reactions, including rash, itching and urticaria, indicating a possible allergic reaction to the drug.
• There are cases of breast enlargement and soreness, as well as swelling of some parts of the body, which is associated with changes in hormonal levels in the body.

If the side effects become too pronounced or cause significant discomfort, you should consult a doctor to assess the advisability of continuing treatment or changing the therapeutic regimen.